Buying a new roof? A slate roof is one of the materials you can consider as you explore your options. It is waterproof, resistant to mold, and can last more than 100 years. On the other hand, it is brittle and can easily break, and is also relatively expensive to purchase.

This extensive guide will help break down the important aspects of this material, its pros and cons, and its variants at your disposal. Follow through to make an informed roofing decision.

Types of Slate Roofs

1. Natural Slate

This is a natural quarried stone, and it’s the first thing that comes to most people’s minds when the term ‘slate’ is mentioned. It is resistant to ultraviolet rays and does not get destroyed by thermal expansion and contraction.

With proper care and adequate maintenance, this material can last over 100 years. It is among the most environment-friendly roofing materials because there is no manufacturing process involved in its production. Besides, it can be recycled and reused. You can find it in natural shades of blue, red, or gray depending on its source.

2. Synthetic Slate Roofing

Is used as an alternative to natural slate roofing. It is a reflection of the magnificence of its traditional counterpart devoid of the expense (synthetic roofing shingles are much cheaper) and the stressful installation process.

These roofs boast of being lighter than natural slate roofs, hence may not require additional support during installation. They would also present you with a wider range of colors compared to their natural counterparts.

The materials durability varies depending on their manufacturing process. Some are treated with ultraviolet inhibitors, reducing degradation from the sun. Others are not easily breakable. The durability of these roofs ranges from half the lifespan of natural slate- 50 years- to about 100 years.

Slate Roof Maintenance

If properly installed, it will require very little maintenance over its lifespan. This material is resistant to mold, fungus, and mildew, further minimizing the maintenance cost.

The greatest risk of installing slate roofs is their ease of cracking and breaking. However, this is easy to fix since you will just need to repair or replace the broken or missing shingles. Make sure this is done by a roofing professional such as Fortress Roofing. 

Even though most of the maintenance and repair works are generally universal, there are some details you need to take into consideration with regard to the specific types of slate on your roof. For instance, replace broken shingles with those of the same pattern and color. Additionally, when you have to replace the entire roof, get to know the alternatives available in the market. They will still provide your home with the elegance of slate.

Notable Pros

1. Unique Roofing Styles

A slate roof can be designed to produce very beautiful roof designs. This is attributable to it being a natural product.

It is available in different shades depending on its chemical composition and its source. These natural colors give these roofs an allure that cannot be provided by any other material. Imagine you can still play around with colors to match your roof with the architecture of your home.

2. Recyclable

This natural roof will stay on your house for over a century if you want it to. It will lie dead, emitting no toxins at all. It is just stone after all!

If for some reason the roof has to be removed, the material can be reused on other roofs or for other purposes as may be deemed fit. If you are looking for an eco-friendly roofing material, we can proudly say that slate is the material for you!

3. Energy Efficiency

This material is dense and can help regulate the temperatures within your home. This can help you save money that would have otherwise been spent on footing energy bills.

Besides reducing energy bills, energy efficiency is enhanced by the reduced carbon footprint. The material occurs naturally, well apart from synthetic slate, and can be recycled, of course!

Cons of Slate Roofs

1. Fragility

This quality makes the roofing material easy to cut into different shapes and sizes, but it can be disadvantageous in some cases. If not handled with care or if a considerably large amount of pressure is exerted on it, it can easily be cracked or broken.

Inspecting the roofs can be challenging because if the roof inspector steps on the shingles, there is a possibility of them cracking. You need to be extra careful when handling these roofs.

2. Slate Is Heavy

Natural slate is very heavy. One tile of slate of about 100 sq. ft. can weigh between 800 pounds (ca. 363 kg) and 1,500 pounds (ca. 680 kg). Your roofing structure has to be reinforced to ensure it is able to carry this weight. This can be expensive.

If you’re installing a new roof, consider having your roofing structure assessed to see if it can bear the additional load.

Conclusion

Slate can tremendously improve your home’s curb appeal and, by extension, its value. It is a material that has a natural appearance and blends well with the environment. Despite being heavy and fragile, its durability is something to marvel at.

As you ponder over your choice of roofing material, have it in mind that you can never go wrong with slate roofing tiles if their cost is not a scare to you and your home’s structure can support the weight.

Guest Contributor: John Willmer

Floors often face a lot of wear and tear. People walk on them throughout the day, and they’re also vulnerable to dirt and other messes that can create stains. So, how do you know when it’s time to replace your floors? Here are some giveaways. 

Common Flooring Options 

Popular flooring options can be found in many homes because they are stylish, affordable and long-lasting.

Laminate Floors 

This type of flooring provides the look of real wood, but at a more affordable price. It also requires less maintenance than other options since it is scratch-resistant and waterproof. In addition, it reduces noise. These factors have increased laminate’s popularity in homes. 

Hardwood Floors

Hardwood floors are a classic option for various rooms. They are durable and easy to repair, and also provide good insulation. However, they can be on the pricey side. The higher cost may be worth it to get more return on investment when selling your home because it’s attractive to potential homeowners. 

Vinyl Floors 

Vinyl is also a very durable and cost-effective option. It is made from plastic and available in planks, sheets or tiles. It gives off a stylish vibe at a lower cost. 

Tile Floors 

Tile floors are most effective in rooms with large amounts of moisture, such as bathrooms or kitchens. They can be used in many ways and can last for several years. Some tile textures can mimic wood, stone or even fabric. 

Alternative Flooring Options

Many options for flooring are available, including these lesser-known varieties.

Bamboo

Bamboo is a flooring option you may have not previously considered. It is less expensive than hardwood and usually more moisture-resistant. Its natural color can blend into a room well and enhance the overall design. This option is also a more environmentally friendly one. 

Concrete 

Concrete can add an industrial or modern feeling to any space. These floors are relatively inexpensive and provide a unique style. They are also long-lasting and easier to clean. 

Pennies

Pennies aren’t just things you throw into a fountain to make a wish — they can also be used to create flooring material. This is a low-cost option that will definitely stand out. The coins’ copper tones will also add a pop of color to the space. 

Cork 

Cork is an alternative option that can be used in a variety of rooms. This material is durable, comfortable, and resistant to mold and mildew, making it the perfect choice for a bathroom or living room area. It is fairly inexpensive and unique. 

Signs It’s Time to Replace Your Flooring 

There are several indicators that it’s time to install new flooring. Here are some things to consider.

Scratches or Marks 

One sign that your floors may need to be replaced is large scratches or marks. They can be damaged when furniture is moved around or if you have pets. While small scratches are OK, larger ones may be an issue. The deeper the scratch, the more likely water can seep into the floor and cause long-term damage. 

Water Damage 

Water damage can occur from spills, pipe leakages or flooding. It can cause warping or separating. These problems can’t be fixed with a simple refinish, so replacing the floors is your best option. 

Nails Peeking Through the Floor

Nails sticking up from the ground can be a painful tripping hazard for your family and guests. This issue is more common in high-traffic areas, such as living rooms. Not addressing this issue could increase the chances of injury. 

Discoloration of Wood

Long-term heat exposure or water damage can cause floors to change colors. At the beginning stage, you may be able to do a simple refinish. However, if left untreated, you will need to replace the wood. 

How to Replace Your Flooring

You will need to remove the adhesive of the subflooring with a floor buffer and abrasive disk. Once that step is complete, make sure to level the subfloor and add a moisture barrier to protect the floor covering. The last step is nailing or gluing it down and adding baseboards. 

The Right Time to Replace Flooring 

Your flooring is an important feature in your home, since it sees a lot of wear and tear throughout the years. It doesn’t last forever, though, so you need to know the right time to replace it. Doing so will give your house a whole new look and boost your ROI, so it’s well worth the effort.

Guest Contributor: Rose Morrison

Personalizing your house and making it feel like home starts with identifying your preferred style. In simplest terms, identifying whether you’re a minimalist or a maximalist can set the tone for every interior design decision you make.

Here’s what you need to know about minimalism and maximalism in design and how to identify your style. 

WHAT IS MINIMALISM?

Minimalism is a less-is-more approach to interior design. This style is defined by a clear, open flow within a room. People who prefer minimalism often have fewer furniture and art pieces, gravitating toward clean, simple lines. Rather than having two overstuffed couches with throw pillows, minimalists prefer a single, modern-style seating arrangement and accessory furniture.

Being a minimalist doesn’t mean that someone is plain or boring. People with this preference feel overwhelmed by objects that they perceive as clutter and are more intentional when choosing what has a place in their homes.

WHAT IS MAXIMALISM?

Maximalism is a more-is-more approach. People who prefer this style tend to create more warm, welcoming, and comfortable spaces. The walls in a maximalist’s home rarely have an open space, featuring photos and art that add to the atmosphere.

Color and design choices in a maximalist’s home tend to be brighter and more vibrant. There’s a misconception that maximalism is synonymous with clutter. However, many maximalist designs are well-organized if a little busy. 

DO YOU PREFER BOLD OR CALM DECOR?

If you prefer bold colors and attention-catching decor, you might be a maximalist. If windows filled with plants, shelves teeming with books and treasures, and seating that invites you to while the day away, you have maximalist tendencies. You likely feel at home in a crowded bookshop or cafe that provides warmth and comfort.

Conversely, if you prefer neutral tones and calming decor, you might be a minimalist. If the soothing, sparse spa experience appeals to you, you’ll likely try to capture that in your decor scheme. If you’re a minimalist, your art preferences will be nuanced and straightforward, or you’ll gravitate toward having one central piece on display.

DO YOU PREFER SYMMETRY OR CONTRAST?

Maximalists tend to prefer contrast over symmetry. These are the people who are more likely to have boldly colored kitchen cabinets, mismatched rugs and curtains, and chintz textiles. 

Conversely, minimalists prefer cleaner lines and symmetry. There should be balance in every room and matching accent pieces that come together for a streamlined decor scheme. 

DO YOU FEEL ATTACHED TO THINGS?

Another common difference between minimalists and maximalists is the inherent attachment or disconnect from material things. Minimalists follow the Mari Kondo attachment style, collecting and displaying only that which brings joy or feels necessary. 

Maximalists have more sentimental values attached to material belongings and often view them as memory triggers. In essence, those material belongings also spark joy but differently than experienced by a minimalist. For example, a minimalist might have fond memories of the beach and revisit those thoughts often. A maximalist might choose to have a tangible reminder— such as a jar of shells— displayed in their living room. One is not better than the other; they’re just different.

ARE YOU BOTH?

Believe it or not, you can have both minimalist and maximalist tendencies. You might prefer an open concept room with minimal furniture but bright and bold accents on the walls and floors. Conversely, you might like a busy kitchen and living room but have a very minimalist style bedroom. 

As humans, we tend to label ourselves and create a dichotomy between preferences. Yet as history has shown, that black and white thinking rarely applies to everyone. 

Identifying your preference toward minimalist or maximalist design is a great starting point when personalizing your house, but it’s ultimately your unique inclinations that will make it a home. 

Guest Contributor: Ashley Lipman